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To design a device that completes the preparation process done manually to prep a tissue sample for biochemical analysis. The device should freeze the tissue (with liquid nitrogen), and grind it to a powder. Sample should be easily collected.
Our project's website last semester
In our second semester on this project, we have tested to determine the appropriate liquid nitrogen quantities and the force needed to pulverize the sample. We ordered a pneumatic cylinder, solenoid valve, regulator, 1/8" tubing and 1/8" push and lock fittings. The machine shop made the sample chamber by welding a cylinder and half sphere together. Our cooling chamber is insulated with styrofoam. A support stand was built to mount the cylinder above the sample chamber. Our solenoid valve works but we have yet to stabilize the chamber mounting and adapt the 1/8" hosing to a lab air source. Final presentations were in the atrium of ECB on December 13, 2002 from 12:00 - 2:00 p.m.
1. Sept. 6-10, 2002
2. Sept. 11-17, 2002
3. Sept. 18-24, 2002
4. Sept. 25 - Oct. 1, 2002
5. Oct. 2 - 8, 2002
6. Oct. 9 - 15, 2002
7. Oct. 16 - 22, 2002
8. Oct. 23 - 29, 2002
9. Oct. 30 - Nov. 5, 2002
10. Nov. 6 - 12, 2002
11. Nov. 13 - 19, 2002
12. Nov. 20 - 26, 2002
13. Nov. 27 - Dec 3, 2002
14. Dec. 4 - 10, 2002
Week 1: Group chose same project, client was contacted for a meeting.
Week 2: Goals for semester established, tasks divided, client meeting
Week 3: Developed experimental protocols, researched methods of force
testing, met with faculty
Week 4: LN2 Testing, Meetings with John Dreger, Prof. Terry Richards,
and Prof. Fronczak for grinding mechanism and testing advice
Week 5: Force testing on force plate BMES Industry trip to Minneapolis
so no formal meeting on Friday, materials research.
Week 6: Meeting with Prof. Fronczak, Analyzed testing data, pneumatic
cylinder and valve decisions, mid-semester presentation
Week 7: Search for pneumatic cylinder, valve, and accessories, work on
grinding head and chamber
Week 8: Cylinder specifications, chamber pressure calculations
Week 9: Final cylinder specifications, budget, chamber and overall
design
Week 10: Pressure calculations, Solenoid selection
Week 11: Ordering cylinder, dimensions for lower chambers
Week 12: Drawings of chamber, Putting together cylinder/solenoid/filter
Week 13: Cylinder components arrived, electrical control work, insulation
bought.
Week 14: Prototype Building, Paper and Poster Preparation
Detailed semester conclusion timeline
5. September 20, 2002
6. November 1, 2002
Powerpoint (zipped ppt file)
Final Report (964 KB pdf file)
Digital copy of final poster
Liquid Nitrogen Excel File
Force Testing Charts
Bimba Manufacturing Company - pneumatic
cylinders
Bimba Technical Information
- selecting the right cylinder
Parker Cylinder Division -
pneumatic cylinders and accessories (valves, regulators, and filters)
Parker Catalogs
Bimba Pneumatic Cylinder
Design Images
Budget

Team Members
Sara Alford - team leader
Christine Koranda - communicator
Carla Maas - BWIG
Ryan Roth - BSAC
Clients
Charles Tessier
Department of Oncology
Jeff Ross
Department of Oncology
Advisor
Paul Thompson
Department of Biomedical Engineering
Department of Biological Systems Engineering.
Special thanks to:
Prof. Fronczak - pneumatic information source