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Biomedical Engineering Design Projects

Bioactive ACL Interference Screw

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Project Overview

During ACL reconstructive surgery, titanium or partially degradable interference screws are used to secure the graft within the femur and tibia. These screws or parts of these screws will remain in the patient’s knee for the rest of his or her life and can cause problems. Another problem with the current screw is that it does not promote tissue growth. Therefore, it is our client’s desire to develop an interference screw for ACL reconstruction that will promote and foster the growth of surrounding bone tissue while slowly degrading to completion, as well as limit any potential problems a patient may incur while these screws in his or her body.

Group Hydrogel

From L to R: Dana (Communicator), Cole (Leader), Katherine (Outreach Coordinator), Aaron (BWIG), and Joe (BSAC).

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Project Status

We are currently waiting for the rapid prototype to be completed. We’ve successfully tested the screw with simple axial and radial compression as well as insertion torque. We’ve finished the paper and are preparing for the presentation.

Progress Report Archive.

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Project Timeline

Week Reporting Period Beginning Activities
1 January 20 Came up with a list of goals for the semester, and our plan to accomplish them
2 January 27 Worked on CAD drawing of the screw, bought some pieces for the new pluge, got the OK for our K12 outreach
3 February 3 Ordered poly-Capro Lactone, checked out the polymer engineering center, and continued to work on the CAD model of our screw
4 February 10 Completed and submitted the CAD Drawing for Rapid Protyping, purchased materials for new plug
5 February 17 Contacted Prof. Osswald about polymer engineering lab, worked on slides for presentation
6 February 24 Met with grad. student from the polymer engineering lab. He can help us make dogbones for torsions testing. Found another guy to help us with rapid protoyping.
7 March 3 Worked on notebooks, discussed how we did on the midsemester presentation
8 March 10 SPRING BREAK!!!
9 March 17 Made surgival size plug for alginate pockets; setup outreach with Mr. Davis
10 March 24 Tapped a new mold for the surgical size screw, machined triangular drivers, made another alginate plug
11 March 31 Machine a new square and triangular shaft out of steel, refined alginate pocket plug
12 April 7 Melted PCL beads in mold and used a hexagonal driver, worked on outreach presentation, continued work on new drive shapes
13 April 14 Continued to work on the molding process, worked on outreach presentation
14 April 21 Performed outreach for Sheboygan Falls, Performed mechanical tests, composed final paper
15 April 28

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Presentations and Reports

ppt icon Midsemester Presentation (Feb 24 2006, 4906 kb)
pdf icon Product Design Specifications V3.2 (Mar 3 2006, 98 kb)
ppt icon Final Poster Presentation (May 4 2006, 1630 kb)
pdf icon Final Paper (May 4 2006, 269 kb)

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Contact Information

Project Team

Project Advisor and Client

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Owner: Willis Tompkins, Ph.D.
Author: Aaron Huser
Webmaster: Andrew L. Wentland
Created: Feb 9 2006
Content updated: May 4 2006

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