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SOVA MODELING
MA/RS HOME->MA/RS ROADMAP->SOVA->MODELING->QUALTIY DRIVEN SEQUENCE

Title:Quality-driven Sequence Planning and Line Configuration Selection for Compliant Structure Assemblies

Sponsor: NSF, NIST-ATP

Collaborators: R. Kumar, J. Kong, Y. Zhou, S. Gogoneni (Dimensional Control Systems)

Team: H. Wang and  D. Ceglarek
Description:

Assembly sequence planning is an application of SOVA assembly modeling framework. Most previous research has investigated assembly sequence planning under the assumption that parts are manufactured accurately at their nominal dimensions. In fact, dimensional variation is introduced into virtually every design when manufactured. Different sequences will establish different ways of variation propagation and hence, result in different variations on the final product.
 

A new method for quality-driven sequence planning (Q/SP) considers selection of assembly line configurations and sequences to obtain a set of robust assembly systems which are less sensitive to part and tool variations. The presented Q/SP method is based on three steps: (1) Sequence generation for predetermined line configurations using k-piece mixed-graph representation of assembly; (2) Dimensional quality model of variation propagation for assembly processes with compliant parts; and (3) Evaluation of sequences based on the multivariate process capability index. The methodology is illustrated using an industrial case study

 
Industry Case study
The assembly process of the SUV side aperture is used to illustrate the evaluation results of sequence and line configuration. Three line configurations shown below are evaluated and the results of their evaluation is shown.
 

 

The results show that assembly sequences as well as line configurations affect significantly product dimensional quality. Additionally, for each line configuration there exist sequences which produce the best product quality. As the result shows, the best-quality happens at certain sequences of all the three line configurations: (i) the sequence (((v1 v2) v3) v4) of line 1, (ii) the sequence ((v1 v2 v3) v4) of line 2, and (iii) the sequence ((v1 v2) v3 v4) of line 3.
 

 
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