The Wisconsin Bumblebee: Tension Zone

The Wisconsin Bumblebee
Tue, Nov 24, 2009

Tension Zone in Wisconsin


The floristic tension zone effects the distribution of bumblebee species in Wisconsin according to Medler.

Wisconsin 70 isotherm
Map showing the tension zone in Wisconsin, and the July 70 F, isotherm
from Medler, J.T. and D.W. Carney. "Bumblebees of Wisconsin,", pg 6 (Figure 1).

Wisconsin is divided into two areas, southwest and northeastern. The Southwest is prairie and the northeast is boreal. These areas are separated by a transition or tension zone. The tension zone is not only a boundary for plants and animals but also indicates moisture differences. This zone is closely aligned with the July 70 F degree isolines in Wisconsin. The change in temperature and climate appears to determine the distribution of bumblebee species, limiting species ranges to either the northeastern or southwestern Wisconsin.


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